Wednesday, August 22, 2018

Best German Sparkling Wines (Sekt): Meininger Deutscher Sektpreis 2018

Picture: Tasting at Sekthaus Raumland in Flörsheim-Dalsheim, Rheinhessen, with Heide-Rose and Volker Raumland. See: See: Tasting at Sekthaus Raumland in Flörsheim-Dalsheim, Rheinhessen, with Heide-Rose and Volker Raumland - Germany-South and Alsace 2017 Tour by ombiasy WineTours

Germany is one of the largest sparkling wine markets in the world. One out of four bottles of sparkling wine produced in the world is consumed in Germany. Sparkling wine produced in Germany is called Sekt. Sekt can range from inexpensive mass Sekt to premium and ultra-premium Sekt made in the méthode traditionnelle.

Deutscher Sekt Preis 2018/ German Sekt Competition 2018

For the fourth time, Meininger Verlag organized a Sekt Competition in July 2018 in Neustadt an der Weinstrasse. A total of 577 Sekts were tasted. Only premium and ultra-premium Sekts (made in the méthode traditionnelle) could be submitted.

Meininger Verlag: Sekthaus Raumland defended its position as the best sparkling wine producer and again receives the special award "Collection of the Year". Volker Raumland from Flörsheim-Dalsheim (Rheinhessen) achieved the best overall result with four times 93, four times 92 points and four other Sekts, which were among the best in the competition. But also new discoveries such as Weingut Stefan Reinhardt and Weingut Eymann, both from the Pfalz, show that things amoving ahead. Overall, 99 Sekts reached over 90 points.

Two years ago (but not this year) Annette Schiller was one of the tasters.

Pictures: Annette Schiller, Volker Raumland and Boris Maskow at the Tasting Two Years Ago (Photos: Facebook). See: Best German Sparkling Wine (Sekt): Meiningers Deutscher Sektpreis 2016, with Annette Schiller as Judge

Sekt Basics

Sekt is made in all German wine regions, both in the méthode traditionnelle and charmat method. There are three groups of Sekt makers: (i) large and (ii) smaller Sekt houses, who only make Sekt and (iii) winemakers, who make predominantly wine, but complement their wine selection by a few Sekts. The Sekts produced by large Sekt estates tend to be in the demy-sweet and sweet range, while the Sekts of smaller estates and the wine makers are mostly in the brut and extra brut range. In addition to Sekt, Germany produces semi-sparkling wine, which is called Perlwein. But the production of Perlwein is small.

Large Sekt Houses

There is a dozen or so large Sekt houses. They produce more than 2.000.000 bottles each annually. Most of these large Sekt houses were established in the 1800s. At that time, there was only one method known to produce Sekt, the méthode traditionnelle. But in contrast to the champagne houses, the large Sekt houses have all moved to the charmat method as main method of the second fermentation after World War II. Like the champagne houses, Sekt houses do not own vineyards, but purchase the base wine from winemakers. More than three quarters of the base wine used to make Sekt is imported from other EU countries, essentially Italy, France and Spain. Sekt can only be labeled as Deutscher Sekt if it is made exclusively from German grapes, which is rare in the case of the large and the smaller Sekt houses. Most of the Sekt houses have beautiful chateau-type facilities with old underground cellars for the second fermentation and storage. Overall, these Sekts are reasonably priced, are of good quality, but with the introduction of the charmat method are no longer in the same class as their counterparts in the champagne region.

The Rotkäppchen-Mumm conglomerate is now the largest Sekt producer. Rotkäppchen was founded in Freiburg (Saale-Unstrut) in 1856, in the eastern part of Germany, and has experienced a phenomenal expansion since reunification of the two Germanys in 1989. It introduced the charmat method in 1956. Mumm was founded in 1827, initially as a champagne house, by the German banker and wine merchant P. A. Mumm. His sons J. and H.G. Mumm created the famous “Mumm Cordon Rouge” at their estate in France and also branched out to Germany. A few years ago, the French branch was bought by Pernod Ricard and the German branch by Rotkäppchen, and the Mumm estates separated. Henkell-Söhnlein, also a conglomerate, is the second largest Sekt house. Henkell was founded in 1832 in Mainz (Rheinhessen). Its most famous “Henkell Trocken”, made of Chardonnay, Sauvignon Blanc, Pinot Noir and Chenin Blanc, is available in the US with (supposedly) the same taste as in 1894, when this cuvee was created by Adam Henkell, although then, the charmat methode had not yet been discovered.

Smaller Sekt Houses

The smaller Sekt houses, like the large Sekt houses, do not own vineyards, but also buy the base wine from winemakers. They also tend to have a long history and often links to the champagne region, beautiful facilities and old cellars for the second fermentation and storage. The big difference is that they typically have not gone the route of tank fermentation but continue to ferment in the méthode traditionnelle.

Geldermann in Breisach makes its Sekt exclusively from French wines imported from the Loire valley. The two Germans Deutz and Geldermann founded a champagne house in 1838 in the champagne, and the Breisach (Baden) outlet became their German branch in 1904 for tax reasons. Another one is Kessler, in Esslingen (Baden-Wuerttemberg), the first German Sekt house, founded in 1826 by Georg Kessler, who had worked for Veuve Clicqot. Fürst von Metternich Sekts are produced in a beautiful castle overlooking the Rhein river in the Rheingau. Von Metternich received the castle from the Austrian Emperor Franz I in 1816 as a gift for his skillful negotiations as his Minister of Foreign Affairs during the Vienna congress (1814 -15). The von Metternich Sekts are all Rieslings from von Metternich vineyards.

Small Sekt and Wine Producers

Finally, increasingly, there is a number of top quality winemakers, who, in addition, to their still wines, have started to include Sekts in their portfolio. These Sekts are typically vintage Sekts, from a specified vineyard, made of specific grapes, often Riesling, in the méthode champenoise and with little or not dosage (brut or extra but). While the first fermentation typically takes place at the winery, the second fermentation is often not in the cellar of the winemaker but in the cellar of a Sekt house that bottle-ferments for other wineries. One of those is award-winning Volker Raumland in Rheinhessen. He bottle-ferments for himself and for others. He keeps the bottle sur lie up to 12 years before corking and labeling the bottle for sale. There is a large and growing number of winemakers who have started to produce world class Sekts. Unfortunately, their production is very limited and they are difficult to find in the US.

Deutscher Sekt Preis 2018/ German Sekt Competition 2018: 6 Categories

The Sekts were grouped in 6 different categories:

Riesling brut
Burgundy Grapes brut
Burgundy Grapes brut premium (on the lees for at least 36 months)
Rosé
Other Grapes brut
Sekt trocken

Kategorie I - Riesling Sekt Brut/ Riesling Sekt Brut

1. Platz Riesling Brut Sekthaus Raumland, Flörsheim-Dalsheim

2. Platz 2015 Riesling Brut Tradition Griesel Sekt - Sekthaus Streit, Bensheim

3. Platz Riesling Brut Nature Wein- und Sektgut F. B. Schönleber, Oestrich-Winkel

Pictures: Tasting at Sekthaus Raumland in Flörsheim-Dalsheim, Rheinhessen, with Heide-Rose and Volker Raumland. See: Tasting at Sekthaus Raumland in Flörsheim-Dalsheim, Rheinhessen, with Heide-Rose and Volker Raumland - Germany-South and Alsace 2017 Tour by ombiasy WineTours

Picture: Ultra-premium Sekt: Cellar Tour and Tasting at Griesel&Compagnie, Sekthaus Streit, Bensheim, with Winemaker Rachele Crosara - Germany-South and Alsace 2018 Tour by ombiasy WineTours: Baden, Alsace, Pfalz and Rheinhessen

Pictures: Bernd and Ralf Schönleber Welcoming us See also: Cellar Tour, Tasting and Dinner at Wein- und Sektgut F.B. Schönleber in Östrich-Winkel, Rheingau, with Ralph and Bernd Schönleber - Germany-North Tour 2016 by ombiasy WineTours

Kategorie II - Burgunder Sekt Brut/ Burgundy Grapes Sekt Brut

1. Platz 2015 Blanc de Blancs Chardonnay Brut nature Weingut Braunewell, Essenheim

2. Platz 2015 Blanc et Noir Brut Nature Weingut Stefan Reinhardt, Niederkirchen

3. Platz 2014 Ehrenstetter Chardonnay Brut Bezirkskellerei Markgräflerland, Efringen-Kirchen

Kategorie III – Prestige-Burgunder Sekt Brut (mind. 36 Monate Hefelager)/ Premium Burgundy Grapes Brut (minimum 36 months on the lees)

1. Platz 2013 Cuvée Katharina Brut Nature Sekthaus Raumland, Flörsheim-Dalsheim

2. Platz 2010 Pinot Prestige Blanc de Noir Brut Sekthaus Raumland, Flörsheim-Dalsheim

3. Platz 2013 Pinot Prestige Brut Nature Griesel Sekt - Sekthaus Streit, Bensheim

Kategorie IV – Rosé Sekt Brut/ Rosé Sekt Brut

1. Platz Pinot Noir Rosé Brut Weingut Eymann, Gönnheim

2. Platz 2015 Rosé Brut Weinmanufaktur Reichsrat von Buhl, Deidesheim

3. Platz 2016 Sasbacher Pinot Rosé Sekt Brut Sasbacher Winzerkeller, Sasbach

Pictures: Extensive Vineyard Tour and Tasting at Weingut Reichsrat von Buhl in Deidesheim, Pfalz, with Richard Grosche - Germany-South and Alsace 2018 Tour by ombiasy WineTours: Baden, Alsace, Pfalz and Rheinhessen

Kategorie V –Sortenvielfalt Sekt Brut/ Other Grapes Sekt Brut

1. Platz Creation Riesling und Spätburgunder Brut Wein- und Sektgut F. B. Schönleber, Oestrich-Winkel

2. Platz 2016 Cisterzienser Sekt Sauvignon Blanc Brut Cisterzienser Weingut Michel, Dittelsheim-Heßloch

3. Platz 2016 Scheurebe Brut Weingut Klaus Henke, Sommerach

Kategorie VI – Sekt Trocken/ Sekt Off-dry

1. Platz 2016 Sauvignon Blanc extra trocken Weingut auf den fünfzehn Morgen, Selzen

2. Platz 2016 Schwarzriesling Rosé trocken Weingut Peter Silbernagel, Ilbesheim

3. Platz 2015 Besigheimer Felsengarten Riesling Sekt trocken Felsengartenkellerei Besigheim, Hessigheim

schiller-wine: Related Postings

Cellar Tour, Tasting and Dinner at Wein- und Sektgut F.B. Schönleber in Östrich-Winkel, Rheingau, with Ralph and Bernd Schönleber - Germany-North Tour 2016 by ombiasy WineTours

Ultra-premium Sekt: Cellar Tour and Tasting at Griesel&Compagnie, Sekthaus Streit, Bensheim, with Winemaker Rachele Crosara - Germany-South and Alsace 2018 Tour by ombiasy WineTours: Baden, Alsace, Pfalz and Rheinhessen

Tasting at Sekthaus Raumland in Flörsheim-Dalsheim, Rheinhessen, with Heide-Rose and Volker Raumland - Germany-South and Alsace 2017 Tour by ombiasy WineTours

Extensive Vineyard Tour and Tasting at Weingut Reichsrat von Buhl in Deidesheim, Pfalz, with Richard Grosche - Germany-South and Alsace 2018 Tour by ombiasy WineTours: Baden, Alsace, Pfalz and Rheinhessen

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